Archimedes Principle - Example 4

Example 4:

In figure above, a cylinder is immersed in water. If the height of the cylinder is 20cm, the density of the cylinder is 1200kg/m³ and the density of the liquid is 1000 kg/m³, find:
a. The weight of the object
b. The buoyant force

Answer:
a.
Volume of the cylinder, V  = 50 x 20 = 1000cm³ = 0.001m³
Density of the cylinder, ρ = 1200 kg/m³
Gravitational Field Strength, g = 10 N/kg
Weight of the cylinder, W = ?

W=ρVg W=(1200)(0.001)(10)=12N
b.
Volume of the displaced water = 50 x 12 = 600cm³ = 0.0006m³
Density of the water, ρ = 1000 kg/m³
Upthrust, F = ?
  F=ρVg F=(1000)(0.0006)(10)=6N